Which one of the following conditions correctly describes the manner of determining the *** in the given examples ?

Question

( A ) XO condition in humans as found in Turner Syndrome, determines female ***
( B ) Homozygous *** chromosomes (XX) produce male in Drosophila
( C ) XO type of *** chromosomes determine male *** in grasshopper
( D ) Homozygous *** chromosomes (ZZ) determine female *** in Birds