$\begin{array}{1 1} \text{(a) S1 is true, S2 is true; S2 is correct explanation of S1.} \\ \text{(b) S1 is true, S2 is true; S2 is not correct explanation of S1.} \\ \text{(c) S1 is false; S2 is true.} \\ \text{(d) S1 is true; S2 is false.} \end{array}$