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Recent questions tagged ideal-gas-equation
Questions
What is the pressure of HCl gas at $-40^{\large\circ}C$ if its density is $8.0 kgm^{-3}? (R = 8.314 JK^{-1}mol^{-1})$
sat
chemistry
liquids-solids-and-phase-change
states-of-matter
unit5
class11
difficult
ideal-gas-equation
q196
asked
Apr 8, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A sample of gas occupies a volume of 512 mL at $20^{\large\circ}C$ and 74 cm of Hg as pressure . What volume would this gas occupy at STP?
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
unit5
class11
difficult
ideal-gas-equation
q195
asked
Apr 8, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
The intercept of plots of log V vs log T curves at constant pressure P for 1 mole gas will be
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
unit5
class11
difficult
q185
asked
Apr 7, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
For one mole of an ideal gas $(\large\frac{\delta P}{\delta T})_V.(\large\frac{\delta V}{\delta T})_P . (\large\frac{\delta V}{\delta T})_T $ is equal to ....
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
unit5
class11
difficult
q184
asked
Apr 7, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
The density of a mixture of $O_2$ and $N_2$ at NTP is 1.3g/l . Calculate partial pressure of $O_2$ .
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
unit5
class11
ideal-gas-equation
difficult
q179
asked
Apr 5, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
The pressure exerted by 12g of an ideal gas at temperature $t^{\large\circ}C$ in a vessel of volume V litre is one atm. when the temperature is increased by 10 degree at the same volume , the pressure increases by $10\%$. Calculate the temperature t and volume V (molecular weight of the gas = 120 )
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
unit5
class11
ideal-gas-equation
difficult
q178
asked
Apr 4, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A gas filled freely collapsible balloon is pushed from the surface level of lake to a depth of 100 metre . Calculate what per cent of its original volume , the balloon finally have ? Assume ideal gas nature .
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
unit5
class11
difficult
ideal-gas-equation
q177
asked
Apr 3, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
An open flask contains air at $27^{\large\circ}C$. Calculate temperature at which it should be heated so that , $\large\frac{1}{3}rd$ of air measured at $27^{\large\circ}C$ escapes out.
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
unit5
class11
difficult
ideal-gas-equation
q175
asked
Apr 3, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A flask is of a capacity of one litre . What volume of air will escape from the flask if it is heated from $27^{\large\circ}C$ to $37^{\large\circ}C$? Assume pressure as constant.
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
unit5
class11
difficult
ideal-gas-equation
q174
asked
Apr 3, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
0.553 g of a boron - hydrogen compound created a pressure of 0.658 atm in a bulb of 407 mL at $100^{\large\circ}C$. Analysis showed it to $85.7\%$ boron . Calculate its molecular formula.
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
unit5
ideal-gas-equation
class11
difficult
q173
asked
Apr 3, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
What would be the final pressure of $O_2$ in following experiment ? A collapsed polyethylene bag of 30 litre capacity is partially blown up by the addition of 10 litre of $N_2$ at 0.965 atm at 298K . Subsequently enough $O_2$ is pumped into bag so that at 298K and external pressure of 0.990 atm, the bag contains full 30 litre.
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
unit5
ideal-gas-equation
class11
difficult
q172
asked
Apr 3, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
The critical constant for water are $374^{\large\circ}C$ 218 atm and 0.0566 litre $mol^{-1}$. Calculate a , b and R.
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
unit5
ideal-gas-equation
class11
difficult
q169
asked
Apr 2, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
Calculate the temperature of gas if it obeys Van der Waals equation from the following data. A flask of 25 litre contains 10 mole of a gas under 50 atm . Given $a = 5.46\; atm \;litre^2mol^{-2}$ and $b = 0.031\;litre\;mol^{-1}$
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
unit5
ideal-gas-equation
class11
difficult
q168
asked
Apr 2, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
Using Van der Waals's equation . Calculate the constant 'a' when two mole of a gas confined in a four litre flask exerts a pressure of 11.0 atmospheres at a temperature of 300K . The value of b is 0.05 lit $mol^{-1}$
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
class11
ideal-gas-equation
unit5
difficult
q167
asked
Apr 2, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A balloon of diameter 20 metre weighs 100kg . Calculate its pay-load if it is filled with He at 1.0atm and $27^{\large\circ}C$ . Density of air is 1.2 $kgm^{-3}$ . [$R = 0.082dm^3\;atm\; K^{-1}\;mol^{-1}$]
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
unit5
class11
difficult
q165
asked
Apr 1, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A spherical balloon of 21cm diameter is to be filled up with $H_2$ at NTP from a cylinder containing the gas at 20 atm at $27^{\large\circ}C$. The cylinder can hold 2.82 litre of water at NTP . Calculate the number of balloons that can be filled up.
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
unit5
class11
difficult
q164
asked
Mar 31, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A gas occupies 300mL at $27^{\large\circ}C$ and 730 mm pressure . What would be its volume at STP?
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
unit5
class11
difficult
q163
asked
Mar 31, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A vessel has nitrogen gas and water vapour at a total pressure of 1 atm . The partial pressure of water vapour is 0.3 atm. When the contents of this vessel are transformed to another vessel having one third of the capacity of original vessel , completely at the same temperature , the total pressure of the system in the new vessel is:
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
unit5
class11
difficult
q162
asked
Mar 31, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
The pressure occupied by one mole of $CO_2$ at 273K is ........ (Given a for $CO_2$ = 3.592 $dm^6atmmol^{-2}$). Assume volume occupied by $CO_2$ molecules is negligible.
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
unit5
class11
difficult
q161
asked
Mar 31, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A gas occupies 0.418 litre at 740 mm of Hg and $27^{\large\circ}C$. Calculate its Volume at STP.
jeemain
chemistry
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
unit5
class11
medium
q160
asked
Mar 29, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
What is the pressure of 2 mole of ammonia at $27^{\large\circ}C$ when its volume is 5 litre according to Van der Waal's equation? (a = 4.17 b = 0.03711)
chemistry
jeemain
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q124
asked
Mar 3, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A gas obeys the equation of state P(V-b) = RT (The parameter b is a constant). The slope for an isochore will be
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q123
asked
Mar 3, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
At low pressure Van der Waal's equation is reduced to $[P+\large\frac{a}{V^2}]V = RT$ The compressibility factor can be given as
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q122
asked
Mar 3, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
At high temperature and low pressure , the Van der Waal's equation is reduced to
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q121
asked
Mar 3, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
At low pressure , the Van der Waal's equation is written as
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q120
asked
Mar 3, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
Under critical conditions , the compressibility factor for a gas is
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q119
asked
Mar 3, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
Densities of air in chandigarh was found to be $1.156kgm^{-3}$. The temperature and pressure were recorded as $20^{\large\circ}C$ and $100.142\; KPa$. The average molecular mass of the air at that place in $g \;mol^{-1}$ is
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q111
asked
Mar 2, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
Assume the centre of sun to consists of gases whose average molecular mass is $2.0\;u$. The density and the pressure of the gas are respectively, $1.3g\;cm^{-3} and\; 1.12\times10^9$ atm. What is the approximate temperature of the Sun?
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q110
asked
Mar 1, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
Densities of two gases of same molecular weight are in the ratio 1:2 and their temperature are in the ratio 2:1 then the ratio of their respective pressures is
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q108
asked
Mar 1, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
The density of a gas at STP is 2.68g/L . The gas may be
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q107
asked
Mar 1, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
If the pressure of $N_2/H_2$ mixture in a closed vessel is 100 atm and 20% of the mixture then reacts , the pressure at the same temperature would be
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q106
asked
Mar 1, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A gas is heated through $1^{\large\circ}C$ in a closed vessel and so the pressure increases by $0.4\%$ . The initial temperature of the gas was
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q105
asked
Mar 1, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
To expel half the mass of air from a large flask at $27^{\large\circ}C$ , it must be heated to
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q103
asked
Mar 1, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
The concentration of $O_2$ and $CO_2$ is variable but on the average , $100\;mL$ blood contains 0.02g of $O_2$ and $0.08\;g$ of $CO_2$. Calculate the Volume of $O_2$ and $CO_2$ at $1\; atm$ and body temperature $37^{\large\circ}C$ assuming $10$ litre blood in human body.
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q102
asked
Mar 1, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A gas in an open container is heated from $27^{\large\circ}C$ to $127^{\large\circ}C$. The fraction of the original amount of gas remaining in the container will be
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q101
asked
Feb 28, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
Ice crystallizes in hexagonal lattice. At the low temperature at which structure was determined the lattice constants were $a = 4.53A^{\large\circ}$ and C = $b = 7.41A^{\large\circ}$ .Calculate the no. of $H_2O$ molecules present in a unit cell. (Density of ice = 0.92g/cm)
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q80
asked
Feb 24, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A molecule $A_2B$(mol.weight = 166.4) occupies triclinic lattice with a = 5A , b = 8A and C = 4A . If density of $AB_2$ is $5.2g cm^{-3}$. Calculate the number of molecules present in one unit cell.
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q77
asked
Feb 24, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A cylinder container with the moveable piston initially hold 3.0 mole of a gas at 8.0 atm pressure and a volume of 5.0 litre. If piston is moved to create a volume 10.0 litre , while simultaneously with drawing 1.5 mole of gas. Calculate the final pressure.
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q76
asked
Feb 23, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
An L.P.G Cylinder contains 15kg of butane gas at $27^{\large\circ}C$ and 10 atm pressure. It was leaking and its pressure fell down to 8 atm pressure after one day. Calculate the amount of leaked gas.
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q75
asked
Feb 23, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
Density of a gas is found to be $5.46g/dm^3$ at $27^{\large\circ}C$ at 2 bar pressure. What will be its density at STP?
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q74
asked
Feb 23, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A 40 mL of a mixture of $H_2O$ and $O_2$ was placed in a gas burette at $18^{\large\circ}C$ and 1 atm P. A spark was applied so that the form a pure gas had a volume of 10mL at $18^{\large\circ}C$ and 1 atm P . If the remaining gas was $H_2$, what was the initial mole $\%$ of $H_2$ in mixture?
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q73
asked
Feb 23, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
Calculate the percentage of free volume available in 1 mole gaseous water at 1.0atm and $100^{\large\circ}C$. Density of liquid $H_2O$ at $100^{\large\circ}C$ is 0.958 g/mL.
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q72
asked
Feb 23, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
Calculate the average volume available to a molecule in a sample of nitrogen gas at STP. What is the average distance between neighbouring molecules if nitrogen molecules are spherical in nature?
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q71
asked
Feb 21, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A vertical hollow cylinder of height 1.52m is fitted with a movable piston of negligible mass and thickness. The lower half of the cylinder contains an ideal gas and the upper half is filled with mercury. The cylinder is initially at 300K. When the temperature is raised half of the mercury comes out of the cylinder . Find the temperature assuming the thermal expansion of mercury to be negligible.
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q69
asked
Feb 21, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
The Volume of the average adult lung when expanded is about $6L$ at $98.4^{\large\circ}F$. If the pressure of oxygen in inhaled air is $168mm$ of $Hg$ , calculate the mass of $O_2$ required to occupy the lung at $98.4^{\large\circ}F$.
chemistry
jeemain
physical-chemistry
class11
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q66
asked
Feb 20, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
Two glass bulbs with equal volume are connected by a narrow tube and filled with a gas at $0^{\large\circ}C$ and pressure of $76\;cm\; Hg$ . One of the bulb is then placed in a water bath maintained at $62^{\large\circ}C$. What is the new value of the pressure inside the bulbs? The volume of the connecting tube is negligible.
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q65
asked
Feb 20, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
1.47 litre of a gas is collected over water at $30^{\large\circ}C$ and 744mm of Hg . If the gas weight 1.98g and vapour pressure of water at $30^{\large\circ}C$ is 32mm , What is the molecular weight of gas?
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q64
asked
Feb 20, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
A monoatomic ideal gas undergoes a process in which the ratio of P to V at any instant is constant and equal to unity. The molar heat capacity of gas is:
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
q63
asked
Feb 20, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
3.7 g of a gas at $25^{\large\circ}C$ occupy the same volume as 0.184g of $H_2$ at $17^{\large\circ}C$ at same pressure. What is moleculer weight of gas?
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
medium
asked
Feb 20, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
Sulphur Vapour($S_n$) diffuses through a process plug at 0.354 rate of diffusion of $O_2$ gas under similar conditions of P and T. Find the volume of n.
jeemain
chemistry
physical-chemistry
class11
unit5
states-of-matter
ideal-gas-equation
easy
q47
asked
Feb 17, 2014
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
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