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Recent questions and answers in Mechanical Properties of Solids
Questions
>>
JEEMAIN and NEET
>>
Physics
>>
Class11
>>
Mechanical Properties of Solids
A wire of length L and cross-sectional area A is made of material of Young's modulus Y. The work done in stretching the wire by an amount x is given by
jeemain
physics
class11
unit7
properties-of-solids-and-fluids
q10
medium
answered
Feb 1, 2020
by
kg720609
2
answers
A body is strained within elastic limits .Show that work done , in the process is 1/2 x stress x strain .
physics
answered
Mar 20, 2015
by
sharmaaparna1
1
answer
The displacement x of a particle at the instant when its velocity is v is given by
v
=
√
3
x
+
16
. Its acceleration and initial velocity are
jeemain
physics
class11
kinematics
ch3
motion-in-a-straight-line
acceleration
easy
answered
Aug 19, 2014
by
meena.p
1
answer
A water tank is constructed on the top of a building with what speed will the water come out of a tank 8m below the water level the tank?Assume steady flow and that the pressure above the water level is equal to
P
a
t
m
.
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 12, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
The profile of a dam is an arc of a circle,the arc having a radius of 30m and subtending an angle of
60
∘
at the centre of curvature which lies in the water surfaces.Determine the load on the dam in N/m
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 12, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A tank with vertical sides is square in plane with 3m long sides.The tank contains oil of relative density 0.9 to a depth of 2.0m which is floating on water a depth of 1.5m.Calculate the force on the walls.(Consider one wall of the tank).
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 12, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A closed tank has an orifice
0.025
m
diameter in one of its vertical sides.The tank contains oil to a depth of 0.61m above the centre of the orifice and the pressure in the air space above oil is maintained at
13780
N
/
m
2
above atmospheric.What is the discharge from the orifile.(Coefficient of discharge of the orifice is 0.61 relative density of oil is 0.9)
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 12, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
The face of a dam is vertical to a depth of 17m below the water surface from slopes at
60
∘
to the vertical.If the depth of water is 7.5m.What is the
F
r
e
s
u
l
t
a
n
t
on the whole face?
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
What height would a water barometer need to be to measure atmospheric pressure?
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
At what depth below the surface of oil,relative density 0.8,will produce a pressure of
120
K
N
/
m
2
?
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
What will the absolute pressure of water at depth 12m below the surface?
(
ρ
w
a
t
e
r
=
1000
K
g
/
m
3
,
P
a
t
m
=
101
K
N
/
m
2
)
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
Water flows in a horizontal tube as shown in figure.The pressure of water changes by
600
N
/
m
2
between A and B where the areas of cross section are
30
c
m
2
and
15
c
m
2
respectively.Find the rate of flow of water through the tube
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A metal piece of mass 160g lies in equlibrium inside a glass of
H
2
O
.The piece touches the bottom of the glass at a small number of points.If the density of the metal is
8000
K
g
/
m
3
.Find the normal force exerted by the bottom of the glass on the metal piece
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
The area of cross section of the wider tube shown in figure is
900
c
m
2
.If the boy standing on the piston weights 45Kg then difference in the levels of water in the two tubes are (
ρ
w
a
t
e
r
=
1000
K
g
/
m
3
)
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
In a test experiment on a model aeroplane in a wind tunnel,the flow speeds on the upper and lower surfaces of the wing are
70
m
s
−
1
respectively.What is the lift on the wing if its area is
2.5
m
2
?Take the density of air to be
1.3
K
g
m
−
3
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A U-tube contains water and methylated spirit separated by mercury.The mercury columns in the two arms are in level with 10cm of water in one arm & 12.5cm of spirit in the other.What is specific gravity of spirit ?
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
In Milikan's oil drop experiment,what is the terminal speed of an uncharged drop of radius
2
×
10
−
5
m
and density
1.2
×
10
3
K
g
m
−
3
?Take the viscocity of air at the temperature of the experiment is
1.8
×
10
−
5
p
a
s
.How much is the viscous force on the drop at the speed?Neglect byoyancy of the drop due to air.
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
What is the pressure inside the drop of mercury of radius 3mm at room temperature?S.T of mercury at that temperature
(
20
∘
C
)
is
4.65
×
10
−
1
N
m
−
1
.The
P
a
t
m
=
1.01
×
10
4
p
a
.Also give excess pressure inside the drop
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
U-shaped wire is dipped in a soap solution,and removed.The thin film formed between the wire and the light slider,supports a weight of
1.5
×
10
−
2
N
(which includes the small weight of the slider).The length of slider is 30cm.What is the surface tension of the film?
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
From the figure below,(A) & (B) refer to the study of flow of a (non-viscous) liquid.Which of the two figures is incorrect?(
P
1
&
P
2
represents pipe)
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
There is a small hole near the botttom of an open tank filled with a liquid.The speed of water ejected does not depend on
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
The three vessels shown in figure below have same base area.Equal volume of a liquid are passed in the three vessels.The force on the base will be
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
easy
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
Equal mass of three liquids are kept in three identical cylindrical vessel A,B and C.The densities are
ρ
A
,
ρ
B
,
ρ
C
with
f
A
<
f
B
<
f
C
.The force on the base will be
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
easy
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A wooden object floats in
H
2
O
kept in beaker.The object is near a side of the beaker (given in diagram).Let
P
1
,
P
2
,
P
3
be the pressures at the three points
A
,
B
and
C
of the bottom as shown in figure.
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
easy
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
Water is flowing through a long horizontal tube.Let
P
A
&
P
B
be the pressures at two horizontal points A and B of the tube.
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
easy
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
Bernoulli’s theorem is based on conservation of which of the following:
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
easy
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
The only possible dimensionless group that combines velocity
V
1
body size
L
,fluid density
ρ
and surface tension coefficient
σ
is
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
easy
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
The absolute viscocity
μ
of a fluid is primarily a function of
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
easy
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A rod of mass M of radius r,length l made up of material of young modulus Y is rotating in horizontal plane with angular velocity
ω
.
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A rod of radius 2mm,length 80cm density
5
K
K
g
/
m
3
and made up of material of
Y
=
1
×
10
10
N
/
m
2
.Find the elongation due to its own weight.
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
The length of a wire is 8cm when tension in it is 80N and is 15cm when tension in it 200N.The natural length of the wire is
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
Two wires of radii in the ratio 2 : 3,lengths in the ratio 3 : 5.Forces applied in the ratio 5 : 7 with young modulii in the ratio 3 : 4.The change in length is in the ratio
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 9, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A wire can sustain the weight of 5kg.If we cut the wire in 3 parts then together 3 parts can sustain the weight
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
The ratio of maximum tension in two string of same material having radii in the ratio 3 : 5
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
When the load is hang from a string then the ratio of work done by gravity to the work done spring force is
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
The potential energy U between two molecules as a function of distance r between them has been shown.The two molecules are
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
The rods A and B are heated.If
α
1
:
α
2
=
5
:
7
,the thermal stresses develpoed on the two rods are equal if
Y
1
:
Y
2
is
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A golden ring of radius 0.5cm and cross section area
2
m
m
2
is shifted to a wooden of disk of radius 8cm.If young modulus is
3
×
10
10
N
/
m
2
,what is force along its length?
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
Two wires A and B of same material have radii in the ratio 4 : 1 and length on the ratio 2 : 1.The forces required to produce same change in length are in the ratio
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A long spring is stretched by 3cm and its potential energy is U.If spring is stretched by 12cm,its potential energy will be
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
2 wires of equal length are suspended.
Y
1
=
2
×
10
11
N
/
m
2
and
Y
2
=
3
×
10
11
N
/
m
2
.Find equivalent young's modulus of combination,
Y
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A steel wire 5mm in diameter is fixed between 2 clamps at
30
∘
C
.The temperature is increased to
30
∘
C
.Find the tension at
50
∘
C
if linear expansion of steel is
11
×
10
−
6
/
∘
C
and
Y
s
t
e
e
l
=
2.1
×
10
11
N
/
m
2
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A rubber catapult has a cross sectional area
2
m
m
2
and total unstretched length 15cm.It is stretched to 18cm and then released to project a missile of 3g.Taking young modulus
8
×
10
8
N
/
m
2
find velocity of projection?
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A lift is tied with four iron wires and its mass is 1500Kg.If maximum acceleration of lift is
2
m
/
s
2
and maximum safe stress is
2
×
10
8
N
/
m
2
find the minimum diameter of the wire
g
=
10
m
/
s
2
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
Find the density of material under a pressure
3
×
10
8
N
/
m
2
.Given the density of material
800
K
g
/
m
3
.Bulk modulus of material
9
×
10
9
N
/
m
2
.
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A solid sphere of radius 2cm of bulk modulus
2
×
10
6
N
/
m
2
is surrounded by a liquid in cylindrical container.A massless piston of area
100
c
m
2
floats on the surface of the liquid.When a mass 30Kg is placed on piston to compress the liquid what is fractional change in the radius of sphere
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
When the weight on a string is changed from 4Kg to 10Kg,the elongation changes from 0.3mm to 0.7mm,how much work done during this extension of the string?(
g
=
10
m
/
s
2
)
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
What is tension in the wire of radius r and length 2l in the given situation if young's modulus is
Y
.
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
difficult
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
A wire of 4m in length suspended vertically stretches by 1mm when mass of 25Kg is attached to the lower end.What is the elastic potential energy gained by the wire?
g
=
10
m
/
s
2
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
How much energy stored will increase in a steel wire of 5m and
2
m
m
2
cross sectional area when force on it increases to 300N from 50N?(
Y
S
t
e
e
l
=
2
×
10
11
N
/
m
2
)
jeemain
physics
class11
ch9
ch10
properties-of-solids-and-liquids
medium
answered
May 8, 2014
by
sreemathi.v
1
answer
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