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Answers posted by meena.clay6
Questions
2990
answers
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best answers
0
votes
The compound formed on heating chlorobenzene with chloral in the presence concentrated sulphuric acid is
answered
May 12, 2020
Solution :DDT is prepared by heating chlorobenzene and chloral with concentrated sulphuric acid.
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votes
Which base is present in RNA but not in DNA ?
answered
May 12, 2020
Solution : In DNA, four bases have been found. They are adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C) and t...
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votes
Consider the acidity of the carboxylic acids :
answered
May 12, 2020
Solution :Electron withdrawing group increases the acidity of benzoic acid, o - isomer will have hig...
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votes
Amongst the following compound, the optically active alkane having lowest molecular mass is
answered
May 12, 2020
https://clay6.com/mpaimg/jee4.jpg
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Rate of the reaction
is fastest when Z is
answered
May 12, 2020
Solution :$Cl^{−}$ is the best leaving group being the weakest nucleophile out of $NH^{2−},Cl^{−},O
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votes
Which of the folowing will have meso-isomer also ?
answered
May 12, 2020
Solution :The compounds cis-1, 2 dichlorocyclobutane and 2, 3 - dichlorobutane contains a plane of s...
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Which one of the following does not have $sp^2$ hybridized carbon ?
answered
May 12, 2020
Solution :https://clay6.com/mpaimg/jee2.jpg
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Which one of the following has the minimum boiling point ?
answered
May 12, 2020
Among the isomeric alkanes, the normal isomer has a higher boiling point than the branched chain is...
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The ammonia evolved from the treatment of $0.30\;g$ of an organic compound for the estimation of nitrogen was passed in $100\; mL$ of $0.1\; M$ sulphuric acid. The excess of acid required $20 \; mL$ of $0.5\;M$ sodium hydroxide solution hydroxide solution for complete neutralization. The organic compound is
answered
May 12, 2020
Solution : Equivalents of $NH_3$ evolved $\qquad= \large\frac{100 \times 0.1 \times 2}{1000}-\frac{2...
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The compound formed in the positive test for nitrogen with the Lassaigne solution of an organic compound is
answered
May 11, 2020
solution :The carbon and nitrogen present in the organic compound on fusion with sodium metal gives ...
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The half-life of a radioisotope is four hours. If the inital mass of the isotope was 200 g, the mass remaining after 24 hours undecayed is
answered
May 11, 2020
Solution :Using first order kinetics equation at t=24 hours$\large\frac{ln_2}{4} $$\times 24 =ln \bi...
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votes
The correct order of magnetic moments (spin only values in B.M.) among is
(Atomic numbers : Mn = 25; Fe = 26; Co = 27 )
answered
May 11, 2020
Solution :The number of unpaired electrons in the compounds$[MnCl_4]^{2-} - 5$$[CoCl_4]^{-2}-3$$[Fe(...
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Which one of the following has largest number of isomers ?
(R - =alkyl group, en = ethylenediamine )
answered
Apr 23, 2020
Solution : $[Co(en)_ 2 Cl_ 2 ] ^{+}$ shows geometrical as well as optical isomerism.
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Cerium (Z = 58) is an important member of the lanthanoids. Which of the following statements about cerium is incorrect ?
answered
Apr 23, 2020
Solution :Answer: The +4 oxidation state of cerium is not known in solutions
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Coordination compound have great importance in biological systems. In this context which of the living following statements is incorrect ?
answered
Apr 23, 2020
Solution :Chlorophylls are green pigments in plants and contain calcium is incorrect because it Cont...
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votes
Which one of the following complexes in an outer orbital complex ?
answered
Apr 23, 2020
Solution :[Atomic nos.: Mn = 25, Fe = 26, Co = 27, Ni = 28]
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The coordination number of central metal aom in a complex is determined by
answered
Apr 23, 2020
Solution :The number of atoms of the ligands that are directly bound to the central metal atom or io...
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Among the properties (a) reducing (b) oxidising (c) complexing, the set of properties shown by $CN^-$ ion towards metal species is
answered
Apr 23, 2020
Solution : $CN^{-}$ is a better complexing agent (C) as well as a reducing agent (A) Thus properties...
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For a cubic crystal structure which one of the following relations indicting the cell characteristic is correct :-
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution : For cubic crystal structure $a=b=c$ and $ \alpha = \beta =\gamma=90^{\circ}$
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In the following circuit, the output Y for all possible inputs A and B is expresed by the truth table :-
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution : The logic gate represents $Y=A+B$$\qquad= A+B$It us an OR gate
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A common emitter amplifier has voltage gain of 50, an input impedance of 100 $\Omega$ and an output impedance of 200 $\Omega$. The power gain of the amplifier is :-
answered
Apr 21, 2020
solution : In common Emitter emplifier volage gain $50 =\beta [R_0/R_n]$Input impedence =$ 100 \omeg...
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In the energy band diagram of a material shown below, the open circles and filled circles denote holes and electrons respectively. The material is :-
answered
Apr 21, 2020
The material is a p- type semiconductors as there are more holes them electrons, the holes are the m...
0
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The total energy of electron in the ground state of hydrogen atom is -13.6 eV. The kinetic energy of an electron in first excited state is :-
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution:Total energy in the first exited state $=\large\frac{13.6}{n^2}=\frac{-13.6}{2^2}$$n=2$$\qq...
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Two radioactive substances A and B have decay constants $5 \lambda$ and $\lambda $ respectively. At $t=0$ they have the same number of nuclei. The ratio of number of nuclei of A to those of B will be $(\frac{1}{e} )^2$ after a time interval :-
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution : Number of nucleus after any time t is given by $N= N_0 e^{-\lambda C }$Decay constant $A=...
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A nucleus $^A_Z X$ has mass represented by $M(A,Z)$. If $M_p$ and $M_n$ denote the mass of proton and neutron respectively and B.E. the binding energy in MeV, then:
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution :A nucleus $^A_Z X$ has mass represented by $M(A,Z)$. If $M_p$ and $M_n$ denote the mass of...
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In radioactive decay process, the negatively charged emitted $\beta$- particles are :-
answered
Apr 21, 2020
In a rasio active decay preocess , the negetivity charged emitted p particel are the electrons produ...
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If the nucleus $^{27}_{13}Al$ has a nuclear radius of about 3.6 fm, the $^{125}_{52}Te$ would have its radius approximately as :-
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution : s $^{27}_{13}Al$ has Radius $R_{AR}=3.6 \;fm$we have $R= R_0 A^{1/3}$$\large\frac{R_{Al}...
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In a mass spectrometer used for measuring the masses of ions, the ions are initially accelerated by an electric potential V and then made to describe semicircular paths of radius R using a magnetic field B. If V and B are kept constant, the ratio $\frac{Charge\; on\; the ion}{mass\; of\; the\; ion}$ will be proportional to :-
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution : Velocity of ion can be calcaulted using $\large\frac{1}{2}$$mv^2=qv$$v^2=\large\frac{2qV}...
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votes
Monochromatic light of frequency $6.0 \times 10^{14}$ Hz is produced by a laser. The power emitted is $2 \times 10^{-3}$W. The number of photons emitted, on the average, by the source per second is :-
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution :Frequency of larger $\gamma =6.0 \times 10^{14}\;Hz$Power P$= 2\times 10^{-3}\;W$Number of...
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A 5 watt source emits monochromatic light of wavelength 5000 Å. When placed 0.5 m away, it liberates photoelectrons from a photosensitive metallic surface. When the source is moved to a distance of 1.0m, the number of photo electrons liberated will :
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution : Intensity or number of photo electrons $\alpha \large\frac{1}{(distance)^2}$$\large\frac{...
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votes
Nickel shows ferromagnetic property at room temperature. If the temperature is increased beyond Curie temperature then it will show :-
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Above curic temperature ferromagnetic material behave like a paramagnetic material .
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A transformer is used to light a 100 W and 110 V lamp from a 220 V mains. If the main current is 0.5 amp, the efficiency of the transformer is approximately-
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution :Bulb has 100 W,110VMering has 220 Vcurrent $=0.5\;amp$Efficiency $=\large\frac{V_s I_s}{V_...
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votes
What is the value of inductance L for which the current is a maximum in a series LCR circuit with $C = 10 \mu F$ and $\omega = 1000^{-1}$
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution :Maximum current flowa at resourance At resonance $w_o=\large\frac{1}{\sqrt{EC}}$=> $ w^...
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The primary and secondary coils of a transformer have 50 and 1500 turns respectively. If the magnetic flux $\phi$ linked with the primary coil is given by $\phi = \phi_0 + 4t$, where $\phi$ is in webers, t is time in seconds and $\phi_0$ is a constant, the output voltage across the secondary coil is :
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution :Flux $\phi=\phi _0 +4t$Induced emf in primary coil $=E_p= \large\frac{d \phi}{dt}$$\qquad=...
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A beam of electrons passes undeflected through mutually perpendicular electric and magnetic fields. It the electric field is switched off, and the same magnetic field is maintained, the electrons move :
answered
Apr 21, 2020
Solution : When a charged particle is projected in a magnetic field it moves in a circular path
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A charged particle (charge q) is moving in a circle of radius R with uniform speed v. The associated magnetic moment $\mu$ is given by:
answered
Apr 21, 2020
solution : Charged particle of moving in a circle with uniform speed V , the time taken $r= \large\f...
0
votes
Under the influence of a uniform magnetic field a charged particle is moving in a circle of radius R with constant speed v. The time period of the motion-
answered
Apr 20, 2020
Solution :Time period of the motion of a charged particle q in a magnetic field B moving with a cons...
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The resistance of an ammeter is $13 \Omega $ and its scale is graduated for a current upto $100$ amps. After and additional shunt has been connected to this ammeter it becomes possible to measure currents upto $750$ amperes by this meter. The value of shunt-resistance is-
answered
Apr 20, 2020
Solution :Since the potential , difference is same across both resistors $100 \times 13=650 \times R...
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Three resistances P, Q, R each of $2 \Omega$ and an unknown resistance S form the four arms of a Wheatstone bridge circuit. When a resistance of $6 \Omega$ is connected in parallel to S the bridge gets balanced. What is the value of S ?
answered
Apr 20, 2020
Solution: For balance wheatstone bridge circuit $P=Q=R=2-2$Effective resistance in the 4th arm $\la...
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votes
If the cold junction of a thermo-couple is kept at $0^{\circ}C$ and the hot junction is kept at $T^{\circ}C$, then the relation between neutral temperature $(T_n)$ and temperature of inversion $(T_i)$ is:
answered
Apr 20, 2020
Solution :Temperature of cold junction $T_c=0^{\circ}C$Temperature of hot junction $T_H=T_1^{\circ}C...
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votes
A steady current of $1.5$ amp flows through a copper voltameter for 10 minutes. If the electrochemical equivalent of copper is $30 \times 10^{–5}$ gm $coulomb^{–1}$, the mass of copper deposited on the electrode will be: -
answered
Apr 16, 2020
Solution :Mass of substance deposited$m=ZIt$$I=I.S.A,t= 10 minutes ;Z_{cu}=30 \times 10^{-5}$$m= 30 ...
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The total power dissipated in watts in the circuit shown here is :-
answered
Apr 14, 2020
Solution : $6 \Omega$ ressitor and $3 \Omega$ resistor are in parallel $\large\frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{6...
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votes
Two condensers, one of capacity $C$ and the other of capacity $\frac{C}{2}$ , are connected to a V-volt battery, as shown-
The work done in charging fully both the condensers is :
answered
Apr 14, 2020
Solution : Work done in charging a condence of capacitance C and potential V$W_1=\large\frac{1}{2}$...
0
votes
Three point charges +q, –2q and +q are placed at points (x = 0, y = a, z = 0), (x = 0,y = 0, z = 0) and (x = a, y = 0, z = 0) respectively. The magnitude and direction of the electric dipole moment vector of this charge assembly are:-
answered
Apr 14, 2020
The charge are arranged as shown the -q,+q forms a dipole along y axis and another -q,+q forms a dip...
0
votes
A hollow cylinder has a charge q coulomb within it. If $\phi$ is the electric flux in units of voltmeter associated with the curved surface B, the flux linked with the plane surface A in units of voltmeter will be-
answered
Apr 14, 2020
Solution :Total flux limited with the cylinder is $\phi _{Total} =\large\frac{q}{\in_0}$$\phi_{total...
0
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Charge +q and –q are placed at points A and B respectively which are at distance $2L$ apart, C is the midpoint between A and B. The work done in moving a charge + Q along the semicircle CRD is:-
answered
Apr 14, 2020
Solution : Work done = change in potential energy $\qquad = Qv_D -Qv_C$Potential at C =0 because it ...
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A small coin is resting on the bottom of a beaker filled with a liquid. A ray of light from the coin travels upto the surface of the liquid and moves along its surface (see figure)
How fast is the light traveling in the liquid ?
answered
Apr 14, 2020
Solution :When light say hits the surface at the critical angle , the refracted ray grazes the surfa...
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votes
The electric and magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave are:-
answered
Apr 14, 2020
Maxwell's findings -The magnetic field oscillates in phase with the electric field. In other words, ...
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A particle executes simple harmonic oscillation with an amplitude a. The period of oscillation is T. The minimum time taken by the particle to travel half of the amplitude from the equilibrium position is:
answered
Apr 14, 2020
solution :Given $x= a \sin wt$When $x =\large\frac{a}{2}$$\large\frac{a}{2} $$=a \sin wt => \sin ...
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The particle executing simple harmonic motion has a ienetic energy $K_0 \cos^2 ωt$. The maximum values of the potential energy and the total energy are respectively:-
answered
Apr 14, 2020
Solution :For a simpke harmonic motion $K.E= K_0 \cos ^2 wt$Maximum $K.E =K_0$ when $(\cos^2wt)=1$$\...
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